Discover the top 10 things to do in Philadelphia, from iconic historic landmarks like the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall to cultural hotspots such as the Philadelphia Museum of Art and Reading Terminal Market. This guide highlights must-visit attractions and hidden gems for a perfectly balanced 2–3 day city experience.

- Introduction
- 1. Visit the Liberty Bell
- 2. Tour Independence Hall
- 3. Climb the Rocky Steps at the Philadelphia Museum of Art
- 4. Eat at Reading Terminal Market
- 5. Explore Eastern State Penitentiary
- 6. Discover Science at The Franklin Institute
- 7. Visit Philadelphia Zoo
- 8. Walk Through Elfreth's Alley
- 9. Take a Photo at Love Park
- 10. Relax at Spruce Street Harbor Park
- Smart Planning Tips for Visiting Philadelphia
- Why These Are the Best Things to Do in Philadelphia
- Final Thoughts
- Frequently Asked Questions
Introduction
Planning a trip to Philadelphia? Whether you're interested in American history, world-class museums, local food culture, or walkable neighborhoods, this curated list covers the city’s most important attractions selected for historical significance, visitor experience quality, and cultural relevance.
Philadelphia isn’t just another East Coast city. It’s where the United States was formed, where global art collections meet neighborhood charm, and where you can walk from a UNESCO World Heritage Site to a 19th-century public market in minutes.
Let’s break down the best things to do in Philadelphia efficiently and strategically.
1. Visit the Liberty Bell (America’s Most Recognizable Symbol of Freedom)
Why the Liberty Bell Is Historically Important
Located inside Independence National Historical Park, the Liberty Bell is one of the most important symbols in American history.
According to the National Park Service, the bell was cast in 1752 and later became a national icon during the abolitionist movement.
Why it matters:This isn’t just a photo opportunity. The surrounding exhibit explains how the bell evolved from a statehouse object into a global symbol of liberty.
Practical tip: Arrive before 10 AM to avoid security lines, especially in peak seasons (April–June and September–October).
Admission is free.
2. Tour Independence Hall (Where the U.S. Was Born)
Directly across from the Liberty Bell stands Independence Hall, the site where both the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution were debated and adopted.
It is designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and managed by the National Park Service.
Inside, park rangers explain the political tensions of 1776 in a way that makes history feel immediate and real, not textbook-dry.
Pro tip: Timed-entry tickets are required during busy months. Reserve in advance via the NPS website.
3. Explore the Philadelphia Museum of Art
Climb the Famous Rocky Steps
Yes, this is where Rocky trained. But beyond the cinematic moment, this is one of the largest art museums in the United States.
The museum’s official collection exceeds 240,000 objects spanning Europe, Asia, and the Americas.
Must-See Art Collections
- Impressionist masters (Monet, Van Gogh)
- Duchamp’s iconic works
- Rotating global exhibitions
- One of the best skyline views in Philadelphia
Even if you don’t enter the galleries, the steps offer a panoramic view down Benjamin Franklin Parkway toward City Hall.
4. Eat at Reading Terminal Market (Since 1893)
If you want to understand a city, eat where locals eat.
Reading Terminal Market has operated continuously since 1893 and remains one of America’s oldest public markets. It attracts millions of visitors annually and remains one of the most visited public markets in the United States.
What to Eat at Reading Terminal Market
- Authentic Philly cheesesteaks
- Pennsylvania Dutch baked goods
- Amish specialties
- International cuisine
Come before noon if you want shorter vendor lines.
5. Explore Eastern State Penitentiary (Architectural & Historical Landmark)
Opened in 1829, Eastern State Penitentiary revolutionized prison design with its “separate system” model.
Notable inmate: Al Capone.
Today, visitors walk through preserved cellblocks using an award-winning audio tour narrated by actor Steve Buscemi.
The crumbling Gothic architecture gives this site a uniquely atmospheric experience especially in late afternoon light.
Plan 1.5–2 hours.
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6. Discover Science at The Franklin Institute
Named after Benjamin Franklin, this institution is one of the leading science museums in the U.S.
It features:
- A walk-through giant human heart
- Planetarium shows
- Space and engineering exhibits
- Interactive STEM labs
If you're visiting Philadelphia with children, this consistently ranks among the top things to do in Philadelphia with kids.
7. Visit Philadelphia Zoo (America’s First Zoo)
Opened in 1874, the Philadelphia Zoo holds the distinction of being the first zoo in the United States.
It spans 42 acres and houses nearly 1,900 animals.
Its standout innovation: Zoo360, an overhead mesh trail system that allows animals like big cats and primates to roam above visitor pathways.
Expect to spend half a day here.
8. Walk Through Elfreth's Alley (America’s Oldest Residential Street)
Established in 1703, Elfreth’s Alley is often described as America’s oldest continuously inhabited residential street.
The preserved colonial homes offer a glimpse into working-class life during the 18th and 19th centuries.
This is a short stop but historically meaningful and visually charming.
9. Take a Photo at Love Park
Officially called John F. Kennedy Plaza, Love Park is known worldwide for Robert Indiana’s LOVE sculpture.
Recently renovated, the park now includes modern seating areas and public art installations.
It’s a quick stop near City Hall and ideal for a short downtown break.
10. Relax at Spruce Street Harbor Park
Open seasonally along the Delaware River, Spruce Street Harbor Park offers hammocks, floating gardens, food vendors, and LED-lit walkways at night.
Operated by the Delaware River Waterfront Corporation, it’s especially popular between May and September.
If you want a break from historical landmarks, this is one of the most relaxing Philadelphia attractions.
Smart Planning Tips for Visiting Philadelphia
Best Time to Visit
Spring and fall offer mild temperatures and manageable tourist volume.
How Many Days Do You Need?
2 days: Major highlights
3 days: Comfortable museum visits + neighborhood exploration
Is Philadelphia Walkable?
Yes. Most historic attractions sit within a compact, pedestrian-friendly zone spanning Old City and Center City. SEPTA connects outer neighborhoods efficiently.
Why These Are the Best Things to Do in Philadelphia
This list prioritizes:
- Historical importance
- Visitor experience quality
- Verified institutional credibility
- Geographic convenience
- Cultural relevance
Each attraction listed is officially recognized, publicly accessible, and consistently recommended by trusted tourism authorities.
When you search for the top 10 things to do in Philadelphia, you don’t want filler. You want landmarks that matter and experiences that justify your time.
Final Thoughts
Philadelphia rewards curiosity. You can stand in the exact room where the Constitution was signed, eat inside a 19th-century market, explore global art collections, and relax by the river all in one weekend.
That combination of historical gravity and modern livability makes it one of the most compelling city trips in the United States.
Start with these ten attractions.
Then let the city surprise you.
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